Cancer management Free Essays

Presentation The point of this case report is to give a wellspring of data in regards to patients with Bulky stage 1B cervical malignancy by concentrating on ideal consideration and treatment pathway of a patient. The writer means to portray significant logical perceptions from clinical preliminaries, and along these lines give canny data to extend information and new research effectively present. In spite of a ‘well established’ UK screening program for distinguishing cervical pre-obtrusive sickness there are still around 2,800 instances of cervical disease per annum and 1,000 ladies despite everything kick the bucket from cervical malignant growth every year (Cancer explore UK, 2003). We will compose a custom paper test on Disease the executives or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now The contextual investigation centers around a patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix uteri (exocervix and endocervix), ineffectively separated and arranged by FIGO organizing framework at IB2 N1 (index A). The FIGO organizing framework (Appendix 1), depends on clinical assessment (review, palpation, colposcopy), radiological assessment of chest, kidneys, and skeleton, and endocervical curettage and biopsies. The FIGO arranging proposals were last reexamined in 1995. Stage IB (T1b) incorporates every intrusive tumor constrained to cervix bigger than stage 1A2 injuries. Stage T1b mysterious is not, at this point utilized. Stage IB sores (limited to cervix) were partitioned into stage IB1 clinical injuries (?4cm in size) and stage IB2 sores (4cm in size). There were no progressions in different stages, including the 1987 meanings of stages IA, IA1, and IA2 (FIGO, 1995). Brady et al (1999) recognize squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix starting at the squamous columnar intersection (change zone) of the endocervical channel and portio of the cervix. This injury is as often as possible related with serious dysplasia and carcinoma in situ, which has the chance of advancing to an obtrusive carcinoma in 10 to 20 years. The threatening procedure gets through the storm cellar film of epithelium and attacks the cervical stroma. In the event that intrusion was under 3mm, the sore was named microinvasive or hastily obtrusive (stage IA1) the likelihood of lymph hub metastasis is about 1% (Bohm et al, 1976). Perez et al (1998) proposed occurrence of pelvic hub metastases to be around 15% in stage IB, 25% to 30% in stage IIB, and half in stage IIIB disease.Incidence of para-aortic hub metastases was seen as roughly 5% in stage IB, 19% in stage IIB, and 30% in stage IIIB illness. Fagundes et al (1992) presented the tumor may spread to adjoining vaginal fornices or to paracervical and parametrial tissues, with inevitable direct intrusion of bladder, rectum, or both. They pushed the most widely recognized metastatic locales as lungs (21%), para-aortic hubs (11%), mediastinal and supraclavicular lymph hubs, bones, and liver. Writing survey models: The latest type of writing accessible was distributed logical articles in type of electronic diaries. Writing discovered included, audits regarding the matter of Cervical malignant growth and distributed clinical preliminaries which exhibited clinical advantages and ensuing assessment. Diaries were gotten to by means of web utilizing PubMed and Science Direct databases. Papers were chosen dependent on value of unique and pertinent articles were extricated from reference records. Essential pursuit terms: ‘Cervical cancer’ ‘Squamous cell carcinoma of cervix’ ‘Cancer of the cervix’ Optional pursuit terms: ‘Poorly separated IB2 N1 Cervical cancer’ ‘IB2 N1 Cervical Cancer’ ‘Ovarian Transposition + Cervical Cancer’ ‘Phase 1 preliminaries +Cervical Cancer’ ‘Treatment pathway + Cervical Cancer’ ‘Supportive consideration + Cervical Cancer’ ‘HPV + Cervical Cancer’ Avoidance standards: The vast majority of the references utilized were under eight years of age, albeit more seasoned articles were checked on to note improvement of treatment. Quiet case introduction The patient case is of a twenty multi year elderly people ladies (gravida 0, para 0). She had no familial history of Cervical malignancy or some other kind. She expends two units of liquor for every week and is an incidental smoker with a one pack for each year history. She is right now utilized and works thirty-six hour out of every week. In November 2008, understanding gave an anomalous cytologic (Papanicolaou) smear test and some postcoital spotting. She prevented any structures from securing vaginal release yet commented a sentiment of overwhelming weakness and pelvic agony. A general physical assessment of the patient was done with exceptional consideration regarding supraclavicular (nodal) territories, mid-region, and liver. A cautious pelvic assessment which incorporated a bimanual palpation of the pelvis occurred. Following a strange smear test the patient was alluded for a colposcopic assessment, where high evaluation cervical dysplasia was found. The patient was thus alluded in October to her neighborhood emergency clinic for a LLETZ (enormous circle extraction of change zone of cervix) biopsy of cervix. Examples got during this method distinguished an intrusive, modestly separated squamous cell carcinoma of enormous cell keratinising type. Vascular attack was not recognized. The tumor was organized as IB+. November 2008, differentiate MRI of mid-region and pelvis finished, which closed an enormous homogenous mass being seen emerging from lower end of cervix stretching out somewhat more to one side. Cervical trench was noted to seem protected and the endometrium and rest of uterus seemed typical. There was doubt of expansion of tumor into the upper vaginal divider. A privilege sided basic ovarian sore was noted, with a typical left ovary watched. An enormous lymph hub was found in the privilege pelvic sidewall profoundly dubious of being metastatic. No Para-aortic lymphadenopathy noted. Finishing up organizing on MRI grounds was recorded as a Stage T2b, N2 cervical disease. In view of MRI discoveries, quiet was alluded for EUA (assessment under sedation) for thought of trachelectomy, in November. Trachelectomy is a careful evacuation of the uterine cervix. EUA recorded an enormous 5cm exophytic tumor and on checking out it on 360? no perceptible penetration into vagina was seen.In request to give better definition an endo-cervical curl MRI was acted in December 2008, which further affirmed an authoritative 6cm exophytic cervical disease and extended right pelvic lymph hub. Because of this the patient was not a perfect possibility for a trachelectomy. The patient was next alluded for an EUA, cystoscopy, colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy and biopsies. Methodology was uneventful. No vaginal or parametrial association were recognized. Cystoscopy, sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy were typical. This gave a closing arranging of Ib/2a. The patient’s case was talked about inside a MDT (multi-disciplinary group) meeting. Here it was concluded that chemo-radiotherapy would be favored treatment. The patient’s principle concern was conservation of fruitfulness because of her young age. Because of the movement of malady and brisk finish from conclusion to treatment, the patients family, patient and accomplice all turned out to be bothered, and a referral was made to a master gynae †nurture, where data with respect to treatment, visualization and reactions could be clarified and talked about once more. The oncologist alluded patient to a richness expert in December 2008, to talk about potential alternatives for fruitfulness saving before understanding initiating radiotherapy and chemotherapy. From this gathering it was concluded that the patient was to experience ovarian transposition to prohibit them from the radiation disperse impact from the proposed adjuvant radiotherapy. Inside a similar strategy in December, understanding experienced a laparoscopic para-aortic hub appraisal, which in this manner characterized the radiotherapy field. The aftereffects of the evaluation were talked about inside a MDT meeting whereby it was discovered that the solidified area of the dubious right obturator hub affirmed danger, in spite of the fact that, the para-aortic lymphadenectomy was negative. Patients assent, tallness and weight were taken so as to figure Cisplatin chemotherapy measurements required for associative chemotherapy. December 2008, understanding continued to beginning radiotherapy endorsed at 50.4Gy in 28 parts with a four field procedure at 10MV. Notwithstanding this she initiated her first attendant chemotherapy of Cisplatin 40MG/M2 60MG, first of four cycles. The patient was looked into all through her radiotherapy and chemotherapy and endured both well with least reactions. Consequently the patient was assented for intrauterine and intravaginal high portion rate brachytherapy for February 2009. The patient was noted to be down and discouraged and mournful and communicated worries of not adapting. The patient was alluded to a CLIC/Sargent social laborer for help and guidance in January 2009. Preceding first division of brachytherapy, understanding experienced EUA. It indicated a decent relapse of tumor, yet was as yet cumbersome. A smit sleeve was embedded just as intrauterine cylinder and ovoids. Quiet was conceded for brachytherapy (16.5Gy to point An of every three parts) which continued without intricacy, persistent was accordingly released. Following brachytherapy, an outside pillar pelvic side divider help was performed at 5.4Gy in three divisions. The patient was evaluated five weeks post treatment in March 2009. She noted slight entrail changes and saw that she was releasing limited quantities of pee. This was excused as radiotherapy related. The patient was given vaginal dilators and gave directions just as an informative DVD. Quiet transferred her feelings of dread of being re-tainted by HPV. Understanding was urged to converse with long accomplice in regards to HPV testing. The patient additionally referenced encountering a couple of night sw

Information Technology vs Industrial Clusters The WritePass Journal

Data Technology versus Industrial Clusters Foundation and Introduction: Data Technology versus Industrial Clusters Foundation and Introduction:Discussion:Conclusion: ReferencesRelated Foundation and Introduction: Data Technology (IT) has been a significant power changing human life on planet earth. It has changed the establishments of business, social, monetary, money related, mechanical elements of human life. It has cultivated the pace of life just as changed the way of life and speed of human life. Presently with the coming of web, the speed of life has become a significant determinant of keeping pace in various components of life. The exceptionally significance of business sectors and limits characterizing the business sectors and business spaces have experienced a total change in light of the web and cultivating mechanical change that it acquired its wake. While corporate business world has exploited the web, it has still I the early periods of acknowledging full help and capability of the web. IT examiners proposed gigantic advantages from the web which implied migration and complete physical opportunity from the clients, contenders and physical limits of the market which prior characterized the very furthest reaches of any industry. By mid twentieth century, the business sectors were would in general be characterized at nearby level, at city level and at the national levels. There was little notice of the worldwide or worldwide markets. This was a direct result of restricted advancement accomplished in the methods for interchanges and transportations. Most markets were considered as physical definitions or definitions regarding physical nearness of the purchasers and merchants. Each spot where purchasers and venders could be genuinely present were characterized as neighborhood markets. Any place the purchasers and merchants could assemble from a national scale were the national markets. The constrained headways in the methods for transport and correspondences were a characteristic obstruction available definition. Conversation: As the industrialization procedure developed and the methods for transport and interchanges additionally developed with them. The start of the railroads framework and the messages and phone achieved a few relaxations in the meaning of the business sectors and the business sectors definitions additionally incorporated the zones from far away here there were clients of any item or administration where transport means, for example, rail lines and correspondence means, for example, phone and broadcasts approached. Consequently the methods for transport and correspondences have filled in as a key factor characterizing the land limits of business sectors. The meanings of the market limits has moved connected at the hip with the headways of the transportation and correspondences. The second 50% of the twentieth century has brought an innovative unrest particularly in the IT area. The PC is the most intriguing innovation of the twentieth century. It has changed the speed and precision levels of the data preparing. It has additionally guaranteed and conveyed straightforwardness and legitimacy. In the last fifty or sixty years the world has seen the ascent of web which has affected the correspondences in an un-point of reference way. The ascent of the web has characterized and reclassified the rudiments of correspondences in each niche and corner of the world. The business markets and every industry and portion is profoundly influenced by the development and convenience of web. Among the key advantages imagined by the IT specialists, the Internet was thought to reclassify the business sectors too. In a few segments, for example, administrations banking and retailing and IT, it was believed that the web would present branchless administrations basically taking out the physical nearness of the branches in each territory of the nation. In any case, notwithstanding the wide spread utilization of the web in each office and creation industrial facilities and assembling zone, it is noticed that organizations despite everything like to be situated close to their rivals and outsourcers. Why? This is the essential inquiry that we have to reply in this article. In the traditional way to deal with systems administration, most enterprises in retailing administrations and banking followed a reasonable methodology with their rivals. In each zone, Mcdonalds and KFC and Burger King have their outlets practically close to one another or as close as could be expected under the circumstances. Banks additionally will in general have their branches close to one another in each region paying little mind to the volume of business they can get. They go for noticeable quality and nearness as much with respect to their piece of the pie particle each zone. The reasons are basic and straight forward. Regardless of the utilization of web, physical nearness through an outlet is thought as significant as the piece of the overall industry and deals through that region. Also the most significant attributes are talked about as follows: In the financial area idea of branchless banking was visualized with the ascent of web. Regardless of after wide spread use and long periods of training and sites each bank has propelled and online administrations transferred on their sites, the online administrations utilized by the customers, clients and banks is blocked by some plain certainties. The mal rehearses, web cheats, website hacking and different practices that put the online security of data under question mark, has caused customers, clients and banks to avoid utilizing the online administrations with full certainty. The utilization of the online administrations is constrained and value-based volumes of the online administrations are as yet restricted as a result of the constrained trust and certainty earned by the online administrations due to security of online data. Most organizations and customers and individual clients regard online information to be defenseless and inclined to burglary. This makes the utilization of online administrations be utilized in constrained volume and hence restricting the idea of branchless banking. Furthermore, the customary and ordinary financial practices require a physical nearness of the boycott k outlets in every territory so the clients may see and visit the bank they trust and manage. This is inferable from the way that clients promise their trust more with a bank genuinely present than with the one which has a nearness just on the web. The purported ‘human element’ is still more significant than the innovatively propelled administrations, for example, online banking.â A cutting edge client doesn't have the advantage of time and his time is cash. He needs to contribute his time as much warily as cash. He realizes that on the off chance that he blunders his time, he will free cash, accordingly time is cash. The ebanking is a response to a large number of his needs on this point of view. He can perform a large number of his occupations and everyday financial exercises which ate into his valuable time, He can manage every money related action by methods for e banking. An advanced client is an ebanker. He inclines toward not to visit a bank office as long as he can meet his financial need through one of the accessible ebanking means and ways. In this manner, ebanking is considered as a response to a significant number of the issues of the client of current heating market. â€Å"Challenges stay even in Latin America. In areas not served by banks most clients open a record essentially to get to government assistance installments, or in light of the fact that their manager stores their compensation straightforwardly into their record. Aside from withdrawals, the most continuous utilization of the records is for making service bill payments.† http://economictimes.indiatimes.com â€Å"The intensity of mobile phones has been huge in the nation, and the branchless financial program would target PDA clients with practically no entrance to banks, he said.†(www.thejakartapost-banking-start-bali.html) Telebanking is likewise considered as a major aspect of the web banking. In the telebanking administrations by dialing the given Telebanking number from anyplace, the client can get to their records and by following the easy to use menu, whole financial set up can be directed through Interactive Voice Response (IVR) framework which is reason manufactured and intended to serve the client. There are adequate quantities of chasing lines accessible with this framework and the client calls never fall flat or go un joined in. The framework is worked around in a few neighborhood dialects and acts to the use capacity of the client. The cutting edge association is profoundly intelligent and subject to the ebanking administrations. The records division is practical on ebanking framework and it can check its every day money equalization and issue checks and make installments and move the assets through ebanking and tele-banking administrations alone. It saves money on the time and exertion of t he association. Branchless Banking has potential as expressed by Times of India â€Å"Branchless banking has an enormous potential to come to the unbanked and underserved fragment of the populace, he said and included that the branchless banking absolutely will help individuals to exploit the financial offices at reasonable cost† (http://timesofpakistan.pk) The social factors that tie and characterize business esteems for a particular region likewise characterize the brand value and piece of the overall industry in explicit pockets of a market driving organizations to find themselves in every region near their rivals and outsourcers. This powers most banks and retailing organizations like Mc donalds, KFC, Burgar King to loosen up and make their branches accessible in the neighborhood region of their rivals. In the event that a rival in retailing will have an outlet in one region, he may well get the touch and feel of the neighborhood purchasers progressively close touch and feel of the nearby purchasers. He can react to their requirements more pointedly and seriously than if he isn't there. Same goes for the financial segment too. Each branch supervisor needs to proceed as a feature of his obligations an overwhelming activity of individual banking and individual connection working with his customers in each pocket of the market to cause its clients to feel at home with their bank. â€Å" Branchless banking is extremely valuable and accommodating in both urban and rustic areas† states (http://telecomnewspk.com) Mind

SIPAs MPA in Development Practice COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

SIPA’s MPA in Development Practice COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog By Molly Powers At the Office of Admissions we get a lot of questions about the MPA in Development Practice (MPA-DP also known as MDP). It’s understandable, considering that the degree program was established in 2009 and just graduated its first class in May 2011. As a current second-year MPA-DP student, I am often the go-to person fielding these questions, so in the interests of sharing some insights with folks who can’t come by our office, I’m highlighting a few of the most common queries here. Q. Where did the MPA-DP degree come from anyway? A. The creation of the MPA-DP degree was one of the core recommendations of the International Commission on Education for Sustainable Development Practice, supported by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation.  The year-long Commission was co-chaired by Jeffrey D. Sachs, Director of The Earth Institute at Columbia University, and John McArthur, then Executive Director of Millennium Promise, and comprised 20 top thinkers in the field of sustainable development, including the CEO of CARE, the then Executive Director of UNICEF, and a former president of Mexico. This group concluded that there is significant and growing demand for generalist development professionals individuals highly trained in a set of cross-disciplinary competencies that prepares them to address the complexities of sustainable development.  Leaders in the field need multidisciplinary knowledge and skills to solve problems in an increasingly complex and dynamic world. There are now students pursuing MPA-DP or MDP degrees at more than 20 universities around the world. You can learn more at the Global MDP Secretariat website. Q. What is the difference between MPA-DP and a traditional MPA? A. Each MPA-DP or MDP program around the world may be slightly different, although they share the same cross-disciplinary objectives. At SIPA, the MPA in Development Practice program is a two-year MPA degree, but the student cohort is smaller (fewer than 50 students per class) and the core courses differ somewhat from a traditional MPA. The MPA-DP is geared toward development practitioners with some field experience who are interested in a multi-sectoral approach to sustainable development and poverty alleviation. Due to the number of required core courses in varied subjects such as health, food systems, management, infrastructure, and economics, MPA-DP students do not select a concentration or specialization.  As with a traditional MPA, macro and microeconomics, statistics, and professional development are required, but MPA-DP students are not required to do a capstone project in their fourth semester (though they may if they apply and are accepted). One of the major differences is the nature of the MPA-DP internship. Rather than find their own internship, MPA-DP students are matched with select partner organizations for a three-month field internship in a developing country during the summer between first and second year. Otherwise, most courses available to MPA and MIA students are also available to MPA-DP students. Q. What kind of background do MPA-DP students have? A. There’s a big range. My cohort includes four engineers, six Returned Peace Corps Volunteers, a lawyer, four corporate consultants, two with experience working in corporate social responsibility, a number of entrepreneurs who started their own non-profit enterprises, and many who have experience with international NGOs like WWF or multilateral organizations like UNDP and ILO.  One thing is for sure, MPA-DP encourages potential students to gain hands-on field experience before applying to the program. For each cohort, we seek diverse international representation and undergraduate degrees. The first two MPA-DP classes include students from 21 countries, coming from a range of academic backgrounds including economics, business, engineering, computer science, agriculture, public health, biology, religion, history, communications, political science, law and international relations.   The cultural and professional diversity within each cohort is a powerful asset for learning and contributing to a vibrant program. Q. Is the MPA-DP program more quantitatively rigorous? A. The MPA-DP degree requires that students take advanced 6400 level macro and microeconomic analysis for international affairs rather than the (slightly) less advanced 4200 level. This is in preparation for some of MPA-DP’s other core curriculum including Human Ecology and Energy and Infrastructure Planning. Economics is a key component of international and public affairs and students who have not been exposed to statistics or a college-level economics class will find the first semester particularly challenging. That said, MPA-DP is not significantly more rigorous than the traditional MPA or MIA degrees, quantitatively speaking, and people who have not cracked open a calculus textbook since high school should not feel discouraged from applying.   Speaking for myself, I came to the program with a Religious Studies and Anthropology major, having little exposure to economics and having avoided statistics in college. I struggled with some of the concepts, but managed to do better than I expected. So long as you are able to demonstrate quantitative competency (I had taken a number of natural science courses and my work experience included budgeting and excel), you should be able to survive, and even hone new skills. Q. What kind of jobs are MPA-DP graduates qualified for? A. MPA-DP graduates are qualified for the same jobs as MPA and MIA graduates, although the degree is particularly well suited for work in international development-oriented organizations requiring fieldwork. Grads are equipped to understand and solve complex development problems at local, national, and global levels. In addition, the small size of the cohort and the program’s alliance with the Earth Institute and Global MDP Secretariat gives students access to additional networks through which to pursue career opportunities. In May 2011, our first class of 23 students graduated from the program. They have since found jobs with a diversity of organizations across 9 countries. These include positions in the World Bank, US government, foreign governments, international NGOs, development  consulting firms, entrepreneurial ventures, philanthropic organizations, and universities. Q. How do I select a Summer Field Internship site? A.  The three-month summer field internship is an essential component of the MPA-DP curriculum and is designed to provide students with practical work experience in sustainable development practice. MPA-DP students are given a number of possible, approved sites and organizations employing integrated approaches to sustainable development around the world. Students are also provided descriptions of project work that is available at these sites, then rank their preferences, and are matched in teams of 3-4 with these preferences and the site needs in mind. In 2011, MPA-DP students worked in six Sub-Saharan African countries with Millennium Villages Projects, in Bangladesh with BRAC, in Cambodia with Maddox Jolie-Pitt Foundation, and in East Timor with the Earth Institute. The number of projects and countries will expand in 2012 to include Haiti as well as more Asian, African, and Latin American project sites. To read student blogs from summer field internships, you can visit this site. Q. Can I do a dual degree with MPA-DP? A. As of 2011, the answer is no.  It is not possible to combine the international dual degrees, such as the two-year London School of Economics Degree or Sciences Po Program in Paris with MPA-DP because of the specific core requirements for the degree. The MPA-DP curriculum is densely mapped out over 22 months and cannot be completed in only one year at SIPA. Domestic, three-year dual degrees with Mailman School of Public Health or the School of Social Work, for example, might be more feasible, but are not currently available to MPA-DP students. Q. Can I submit an application to both the MPA-DP and to a traditional MIA/MPA? A. Yes, you may apply to both MIA/MPA and MPA-DP programs by creating two separate applications. The MPA-DP admissions process does not differ significantly from the traditional MIA and MPA process. The same elements are required (application, personal statements, traditional and quantitative resumes, GRE or GMAT, and 3 recommendations), however the MPA-DP applications are reviewed by a different committee to select a well-balanced cohort. For more information, interested applicants should also check out the MPA-DP website, or contact the program manager, André Correa D’Almeida, directly at ac3133@columbia.edu or at (212) 854-2636.

Socrates Defense Against The Criticism Of Plato s Apology

After the introductory remarks, Plato’s Apology continues with Socrates’ defense against the â€Å"First Accusations,† because his accusers are many, and of all ages: the older accusers have persuaded the youth to speak and think badly of Socrates, and given that they were at an age of influence, the lesson stuck. The old accusations that Socrates has to address first and foremost are: â€Å"Socrates is guilty of wrongdoing in that he busies himself studying things in the sky and below the earth; he makes the worse into the stronger argument, and he teaches these same things to others.† (Plato 19b) Socrates proceeds by explaining where these slanders come from, since for them to appear in the first place, there should be something in his being that†¦show more content†¦However, Socrates was not the one who inquired to the oracle, but his friend Chaerephon: he asked if any man was wiser than Socrates, to which Pythian answered that there was not. Because of this answer from the Delphic god, Socrates decided to go on a quest in order to understand what the god meant, because Socrates did not consider himself wise. His discovery of his human wisdom comes from this philosophical mission that he undertakes, because the gods have knowledge that those that are not divine do not, therefore there has to be some truth in the oracle’s answer, and Socrates gives himself this mission to find it. This mission consists in going to see wise men, poets and craftsmen, to rebut the oracle’s answer, because they are known for their knowledge and people even pay for it. He vi sits his first so-called philosopher, where he â€Å"inspects† him, only to realize that he is nothing more than an ignorant whom is unacquainted with his ignorance. Socrates proceeds by trying to make him aware of his lack of knowledge, which counteracts to the wise man disliking him, and those hearing Socrates’ comments as well. These are his very first haters, and his very first realization that he holds a certain kind of wisdom because he’s more aware of his lack of wisdom and admits it, whereas the wannabe wise man believes that he is wise, tells others that he is wise, and doesn’t admit he is not when told, but his consciousnessShow MoreRelatedComparing Twentieth Century Political Thought Leo Strauss And Richard Rorty1421 Words   |  6 Pagesthe true ‘philosophers’ will clue into the work’s intricacies and subtle message. Strauss believes that it is necessary for philosophers to disguise their ideas due to a long history of pe rsecution against great thinkers. This list of those persecuted ranges from classical thinkers such as Socrates, Plato and Aristotle, to modern thinkers including Descartes, Spinoza and Kant, to name but a few. As a result Strauss claims that there must be a distinction between the masses, who are ruled by mere opinionRead MoreSocrates and the Apology1136 Words   |  5 Pagesbest sources of information about Socrates philosophical views are the early dialogues of his student Plato, who tried to provide a faithful picture of the methods and teachings of the great master. The Apology is one of the many-recorded dialogues about Socrates. It is about how Socrates was arrested and charged with corrupting the youth, believing in no god(s) (Atheism) and for being a Sophist. He attended his trial and put up a good argument. I believe that Socrates was wrongfully accused and should

Substance Abuse Counseling Laws And The Aca Ethics Code

Introduction Substance abuse counseling can be a rewarding career for anyone who has a desire to help people who are battling an addiction to drugs or alcohol. A substance abuse counselor can work in hospitals, prisons, therapeutic facilities, and halfway houses. The purpose of a substance abuse counselor is to help those who have an addiction manage it. In this paper I will be discussing Texas state counseling laws and the ACA ethics code and how these two can guide my work as a substance abuse counselor. I will also discuss the characteristics of a counselor, review my strengths and any challenges I may have as a counselor, and discuss my perceptions of substance abuse that may impact my ability to become an effective counselor. Ethics and Laws Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors requires anyone who want a counselor’s license have a master’s degree between 2,000 and 4,000 hours of supervised clinical experience and pass the state exam as well a complete continuing education each year (DSHS, 2014). The Ethical and legal considerations set to help substance abuse counselors as they journey through their profession can serve as a bible for me. These ethics and laws help counselors to make appropriate decisions when it comes to helping others. Addiction professionals will uphold the legal and ethical standards of the profession by being fully aware of all federal laws and laws that govern practice of substance use disorder counselingShow MoreRelatedResponding to Legal Issues in Mental Health Essay1645 Words   |  7 PagesUniversity Case Scenario: An 18 year old female named Simone is a new mother who does not know who the father of her child is. 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TheRead MoreREVIEW TEST SUBMISSION week 3 Essay example1446 Words   |  6 Pages__________ was established as a self-help approach to alcohol addiction. Selected Answer: c.   Alcoholics Anonymous. Answers: a.   The Alcohol Counseling Center. b.   The Theater of Spontaneity. c.   Alcoholics Anonymous. d.   None of the above. Response Feedback: Correct. Question 2 4 out of 4 points ____ is also called the fourth force in counseling. Selected Answer: a.   Multiculturalism. Answers: a.   Multiculturalism. b.   Humanism. c.   Cognitive-behaviorism. d.   Psychoanalysis. Read MoreEthical Decision Making Models, Transcultural And Practitioner Essay2680 Words   |  11 Pagesissues that may be present in a counseling relationship. An ethical decision-making model is a method that therapists use to help guide them when they face decisions that may not have an easy solution. 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Unfortunately, Robin was unaware that such tests were being administered, as well as being unaware of their purpose. Approximately 6 weeks after the last assessment was administered, Robin enquired about her results

TIme Between Us Respone Free Essays

Time Between Us by Tamari Ireland Stone is about a girl (Anna), and boy (Bennett) and their extremely complicated but sweet relationship. Anna and Bennett were never supposed to meet: she lives in 1 995 Chicago and he lives In 2012 San Francisco. But Bonnet’s unique ability to travel through time and space brings him into Anna’s life, the only reason was to Walt for his sister who got lost In 1995. We will write a custom essay sample on TIme Between Us Respone or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although as he runs into Anna, things get even more complicated. He can’t help but all for her and she doesn’t deny. As their relationship deepens, they face the reality that time might knock Bennett back where he belongs; even as a devastating crisis throws everything they believe Into question. Although in the end Anna makes a choice which changes her past and future and thankfully she makes the right choice so Bennett gets the opportunity to stay In her life. When I opened the book I was expecting to be blown away by another bittersweet tale of love. I guess my expectations were too high because in all honesty I was disappointed. To really restated in the beginning when they wouldn’t tell us the whole story and kept us guessing, and like a mystery as much as the next girl but after a while it got tiring and I Just wanted to know what was really going on. I dreaded especially the parts when Bennett kept changing his attitude towards Anna, like one time he liked her and another time he couldn’t stand her, those parts r eally got to me and I felt like throwing the book across the room because it just kept going round and round and not getting to the point. Of course that made sense later on because he was redoing he moment but those first few chapters were torture and it got me extremely confused at times. I also thought they should’ve told us more about Brooke because as soon as her purpose was fulfilled in the story (to have Bennett travel back to 1965 and run Into Anna), It seemed Like Stone was In a rush to get her out of the picture. I was really disappointed when she didn’t even get mentioned again and when they introduced that she was missing, it had me really excited to find out the more but it didn’t extend further than that and I wish it had because that mystery was killing me ND also the part when she supposedly ‘returns’ and travels back with Bennett to 2012. Stone Just briefly mention that she has returned and that’s it. Full stop. No details of where she had been or Is she was k, because if I was knocked into a completely different decade, I’m sure I wouldn’t come back the same person. So I was pretty interested in finding out how she was but sadly Stone did not satisfy my curiosity. This novel changed my views on couples, used to think couples break up over silly things and get back together and the cycle continues, but this story made e think that it’s all about choices, if Anna had chosen to spend the summer waiting for him, she would’ve been dies appointed, but she choose to live her life and that way she would’ve been happy with or without Bennett and Bennett did eventually come applies to reality as well. Everything depends on the choices we make, for example choosing to go to university, choosing to work hard for a degree, choosing to get a good Job and choosing to be happy. So it depends on the choice you make which determines your future. Vive read similar text like this before (romance) although hat made this one different was that it introduced a fictional problem I never thought couples would have to face. I thought only certain things couples had to deal with but I never imagined time travel would be one of those things. And I’m sure they don’t have to face such things in real life but the author wrote it in such a way that it all seemed perfectly believable. Even through time travel was a huge aspect of the novel, I could easily forget that it wasn’t actually a normal factor in a relationship. It was a lovely mix of delightful real life relationship problems and fictional issues that pet me hooked in because this was something new to read about, rather than the common: girl meets boy, lies, secrets, challenges, issues, they work it out in the end, live happily ever after. This had all that but that extra fresh and exciting fictional topic which made it really compelling to read. Near the end of the book when Anna is left feeling sad and broken, (because Bennett left) she goes to her friend’s music shop and listens to the songs playing in the background. I really like this part because the lyrics to the song are so exactly relatable to what Anna is feeling. Anna gets so captivated by the song and that all she hear and that use of imagery was something I found very beautifully fitting into this part of the book. I can exactly imagine Anna sitting in an isle of the store collapsed and soaking up the music which is so relatable to here and I can feel her tears falling down as her friend fusses over her trying to figure out what’s wrong. The lyrics go so well with the situation: â€Å"Take me to another place, she said Take me to another time†¦ Take me where the whispering breezes†¦ Can lift me up and spin me around. If I could I would, but I don’t know how. I’m melting into nothing†¦ I felt that as she heard the lyrics I could see her expressions changing as she recognized the words and as she let them take her over. Even though she didn’t tell us directly she was breaking, I could imagine this scene and it explained it all perfectly. The connection to the wider world is that heartbreak is a very common side effect of love which is why it is proven 1 in 3 marriages will end in divorce. It’s always complicated weather in books, movies and in re ality. It gets confusing and difficult but it’s the most magical thing in one’s life and Just like Anna and Bonnet’s love story love is usually forbidden in one way or another. When Bennett left Anna and she was broken, I felt really bad but I could also relate to her and I’m sure millions of other girls could too because the connection that her and Bennett had was so deep and suddenly one day you wake and the realization hits you like a tsunami, that it’s no more. It’s all gone. Millions of people experience this and I think that Stone has done. How to cite TIme Between Us Respone, Essays

Key Events in the Life of Leni Riefenstahl Essay Example

Key Events in the Life of Leni Riefenstahl Essay Outline the key events in the life of Lenin Referential Lenin Referential was born on the 22nd August 1902 in Berlin and in her young life grew a developed skill in classical dancing which led to many of her experiences throughout her life. Refrigerants dancing career began in 1 921 and continued until 1 925, it was in this time that the expressionist movement was booming in Berlin and Referential became a central figure of this movement. She persuaded the leading theatre manager and producer, Max Reinhardt to sign her up as a professional dancer. Her dancing career although only lasting 4 years saw her traveling all across Europe, it ended abruptly after she suffered a major setback injuring her knee. Following her experience on the stage Referential began acting in 1 926 and starred in many films exhibiting the mountain genre. Her first film The Holy Mountain, directed by Arnold Fancy premiered in 1926 and officially began her acting career, which in the coming years would see her star in 5 more Fancy films. Referential was commonly depicted as the heroine of the films as he demonstrates her determination and bravery, carrying out the climbing scenes herself. By 1933 Lenin was a highly popular movie star in Germany. After staring in five films Referential spent much time with the directors of the film and as she felt fitting decided to begin directing films. The Blue Light 1932 was her first released directed film and exhibited the techniques she had experienced when filming with Fancy, for this reason her film was extremely well received by the audiences and was extremely successful. We will write a custom essay sample on Key Events in the Life of Leni Riefenstahl specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Key Events in the Life of Leni Riefenstahl specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Key Events in the Life of Leni Riefenstahl specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In her making of films she was persuaded to witness Hitler address the German public at the Berlin Rally, it is here that her fascination with the man was expressed to the point where she wrote a letter asking to meet him. Hitters response to Refrigerants request to meet with him was taken positively and in May 1 932 Hitler and Referential met at Wilhelmina on the Baltic Coast. It was in this meeting that Hitler asked Lenin to direct movies for his Nazi party and she quickly became part of Hitless inner circle. Triumph of the Will 1934 was Lenss first propaganda film depicted Hitler and his Nazi party. The film of the 1 934 Emergent Rally was shown only as a newsreel and not as a film, Hitler desired to see his rallies directed as a film so he gave Lenin unrestricted access to resources to guarantee that the film would be complete to the highest standard. She assembled her own film crew and produced a film that that was deliberately devised to promote the image of Hitler as the leader of German people. Lenin spent 5 months editing over 100000 meters of film before Triumph of the Will was released in 1935. Olympia was Lenss second directed film under the influence of Hitler, although it was not meant to be a propagandist film, it was widely perceived as this and was not appreciated for its originality and new techniques. After the initial release of the film Lenin traveled all around Europe and in 1938 she visited the United States, this visit coincided with the Night of the broken glass that led Americans to question Lenss involvement with the Nazis. This begun her rejection in America and led to her being blacklisted in 1938 as the head of the Nazi film industry Refrigerants life, with her involvement in the Nazi party was tested on her inclusion with the party and fell sick; she faced legal and financial struggles. She emerged again after a time in seclusion as a photographer traveling to Africa to capture tribes that had been untouched by the Western society. Her name, still sparking controversy leaves her legacy crushed, and will never be remembered without her inclusion in the Nazi party. She died on the 8th of September 2003 shortly after her 101 SST birthday as the great dancer, actor, photographer and director Of the propagandist Nazi films.